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Congenital Myotonia - CM

    DNA test for the Congenital Myotonia (CM). This test verifies the presence of the recessive cm gene. Sample  30 to 40...

    €43.05 Incl. VAT

      AboutAbout

      DNA test for Congenital Myotonia (CM).

      This test verifies the presence of the recessive CM gene.

      Why test?Why test?

      This genetic test helps breeders identify horses carrying the CM recessive mutation.

      Informed choices can be made for breeding selection and help prevent the birth of affected foals.

      ResultsResults

      The DNA test verifies the presence of the recessive cm gene and presents results as one of the following:

      • N/ -Normal for Congenital Myotonia (CM).Absence of the affected variant responsible for Congenital Myotonia
      • N/cm Carrier of Congenital Myotonia (CM). Presence of one copy of the genetic variant causative of Congenital Myotonia. The horse is clinical healthy and can pass the genetic variant responsible for CM to 50% of their progeny when bred.
      • cm/ - Affected by CM. Presence of two copies of the genetic variant causative of Congenital Myotonia. The horse is affected with Congenital Myotonia and will pass genetic variant to 100% of its offspring.
      SampleSample

      30 to 40 hair roots or 5 mL of blood in a K3 EDTA tube

      Send your sample by regular mail or express delivery to:

      Equigerminal Lab HIESE
      Rua da Quinta do Sobreiro Nº25
      3230-343 Penela, Portugal

      TurnaroundTurnaround

      2 to 5  working days

      How it worksHow it works

      🛒 Purchase the test: select and buy the test online.

      📧 Receive instructions: after payment confirmation you receive sample collection instructions by e-mail.

      Collect the sample yourself: pull 20 to 40 hair roots with the bulb attached, or ask your veterinarian to collect blood in a K3-EDTA tube.

      📄 Complete the form: print and complete the submission form with the animal identification.

      📮 Send it to the laboratory: Equigerminal, S.A., HIESE, Rua da Quinta do Sobreiro, 25, Quinta Vale do Espinhal, 3230-343 Penela, PORTUGAL.

      📄 Receive your report: your certified report is issued as soon as the analysis is validated.

      FAQsFAQs

      Who can collect the sample? You can. Pull 20 to 40 hair roots with the bulb attached. If you prefer, your veterinarian can collect blood in a K3-EDTA tube.

      Does the result change with age? No. A DNA result is for life and does not need to be repeated.

      What happens if the sample fails? Samples that fail DNA extraction or amplification are repeated at no extra cost. We contact you if a new sample is required.

      Can I order more than one DNA test on the same sample? Yes. One sample can be used for several DNA tests ordered together.

      How long does it take? See Turnaround. The count starts when the sample arrives at the laboratory, not when you order.

      MoreMore

      Congenital Myotonia is an inherited neuromuscular disorder characterised by the slow relaxation of muscles after voluntary contraction or electrical stimulation.

      This disorder has been identified in New Forest ponies and it is caused by an autosomal recessive mutation, which is responsible for the function of chloride ion channels in the skeletal muscle.

      Carriers of the mutation appear normal, but when two carriers are mated, a 25 percent chance exists that an affected foal will be produced.

      Affected foals appear normal at birth. The first symptoms are recurrent episodes of recumbency and difficulty rising to its feet as a result of muscle stiffness. They occur during the first weeks of age and usually increase in the following months.

      Picking up the limbs is not possible because of the muscle rigidity. The eye-bulb may be retracted due to the myotonia.

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