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EIV Equine Influenza A, RT-qPCR

Name: EIV Equine Influenza A, RT-qPCR
Brand: Equigerminal
Price: 61.5 EUR

Test that looks for the horse flu virus itself in a nose swab. Pathogen test RT-qPCR test: Detects the genome...

€61.50 Incl. VAT

About

Equine Influenza is a disease listed in the WOAH (formerly OIE) Terrestrial Animal Health Code, and confirmed cases must be reported according to international regulations.

What is Equine Influenza?

Equine Influenza (EI) is a highly contagious respiratory disease affecting horses, donkeys and mules.

It is caused by Influenza A viruses (H7N7 and H3N8) of the Orthomyxoviridae family.

The disease spreads rapidly in susceptible horse populations, particularly during transport or when horses are housed in close contact. The incubation period is typically 1 to 3 days.

Why test?

The RT-qPCR test provides rapid and accurate detection of Equine Influenza Virus Type A and is recommended for horses showing clinical signs of respiratory disease or during suspected outbreaks.

Clinical signs

Clinical signs may include:

Fever
Harsh, dry cough
Nasal discharge
Depression
Loss of appetite
Muscle pain
Weakness

Although most horses recover within approximately two weeks, coughing may persist for longer and full recovery of athletic performance may take up to six months.

Transmission

Highly contagious, EI is spread by contact with infected animals, which in coughing excrete the virus.
Animals can begin to excrete the virus as they develop a fever before showing clinical signs.
It can also be spread by mechanical transmission of the virus on clothing, equipment, brushes etc carried by people working with horses.

Prevention

Vaccination: Reduces disease severity and speeds recovery, though it may not always prevent infection due to strain variability.
Biosecurity: Quarantine new or sick horses, use separate water buckets/hoses, and disinfect areas and equipment.
Management: Designate specific handlers for sick horses and implement foot baths to minimize cross-contamination.

Results

The RT-qPCR test detects the genome (RNA) of Equine Influenza Virus Type A.

Sample

1 nasopharyngeal swab (see AAEP guidelines)
5 mL blood - K3 EDTA tube

Turnaround

2 to 5 working days

How it works

🛒 Buy the test: select and buy the test online.

📧 Receive the instructions: after payment is confirmed, you receive the sample collection instructions by e-mail.

📄 Complete the form: print and complete the submission form with the animal’s identification.

✨ Collect the sample: pull 20 to 40 hair roots with the bulb and stick them in the marked area of the form, or ask your veterinarian to collect blood in a K3-EDTA tube.

📮 Send it to the laboratory: Equigerminal, S.A., HIESE, Rua da Quinta do Sobreiro, 25, Quinta Vale do Espinhal, 3230-343 Penela, PORTUGAL.

📊 Receive the report: the certified report is issued as soon as the analysis is validated.

FAQs

Who collects the sample? Your veterinarian. See Sample for the material and the volume this test requires.

How should the sample be sent? Keep it cool and send it by tracked courier as soon as it is collected. Shipping is arranged and paid for by the client.

What happens if the sample arrives unsuitable? We contact you before processing and ask for a new sample.

Can other tests be added to the same sample? Often yes, if the material and the volume allow it. Ask us before shipping.

How long does it take? See Turnaround. The count starts when the sample arrives at the laboratory, not when you order.

More

For sample collection, follow the current AAEP guidelines for nasopharyngeal swab collection.