Name: Canine COVID19 Molecular
Brand: Equigerminal
Price: 65.0 EUR

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Canine COVID19 Molecular

Protect your pets from SARS-CoV-2 infection Dogs are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 by reverse zoonosis. If you're infected with COVID-19, you...

€65.00

Sample Requirements

Exudate from the nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal collected through a swab and/or rectal swabs.

Send your sample by regular mail or express delivery to:

Equigerminal Lab HIESE
Rua da Quinta do Sobreiro Nº25
3230-343 Penela, Portugal

Turnaround Time

Standard processing – Results in 2–5 working days after sample arrival at the laboratory. Clients organise and support the costs of sending the samples to the laboratory.

PREMIUM processing – Results in 24 hours after sample arrival. Includes free express delivery**. The laboratory organises Express shipping with pick-up of the package at the client's address and delivery at the laboratory.

PREMIUM SERVICES INCLUDE AN EXPRESS SHIPPING DELIVERY FOR EUROPEAN COUNTRIES FROM NON-REMOTE REGIONS.

Check here to know if you are in a remote European region.

For remote regions EXTRA fees are applied.

About the test

Protect your pets from SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Dogs are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 by reverse zoonosis. If you're infected with COVID-19, you can infect your pets.

Our team confirmed in a seroepidemiologic survey* of cats and dogs in Portugal and found antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 in 15/69 (21.74%) cats and 7/148 (4.73%) dogs.

By performing this test you will know if your dog is infected with SARS-CoV-2. This test detects viral RNA of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-qPCR.

Please note that viral RNA is detectable only in the first two weeks after infection.

Molecular test

Reference laboratory diagnostic tests for SARS-CoV-2 are carried out by means of genome amplification tests (RNA) in a polymerase chain reaction in real time, preceded by reverse transcription (rRT-PCR).

Why test?

The test should be performed in dogs that have had contact with confirmed cases of COVID-19.

Transmission

Dogs are susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 by reverse zoonosis. If you're infected with COVID-19, you can infect your pets.

There are confirmed cases of infection of dogs by SARS-CoV-2 through transmission of the virus by humans.

However, the viral load retrieved in dogs is considered low.

Results

This test detects viral RNA of SARS-CoV-2 by RT-qPCR.

Please note that viral RNA is detectable only in the first two weeks after infection.

Additional information

Timeline of the SARS-CoV-2 infection in a dog in a COVID-19+ household

From the diagnosis of COVID-19 in the dog owners (22 January 2021) to the first and second positive RT-qPCR test of the dog on 29 January 2021 and 4 February 2021, respectively, and the positive ELISA test on 14 February 2021, 16 days after the first positive RT-qPCR test. The green colour means a positive serological or molecular result and the red colour means a negative serological or molecular result. The date corresponds to the day of the blood or swab sampling from the dog.

References

Barroso, R., Vieira-Pires, A., Antunes, A., & Fidalgo-Carvalho, I. (2022). Susceptibility of Pets to SARS-CoV-2 Infection: Lessons from a Seroepidemiologic Survey of Cats and Dogs in Portugal. Microorganisms, 10(2), 345.

https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms10020345

FAQs

Why should we test dogs?

The test should be done in dogs who have had contact with confirmed cases of COVID-19.

There are confirmed cases of infections of dogs by SARS-CoV-2 through transmission of the virus by humans.

However, the viral load retrieved in dogs is considered low.

For more info check the OIE website.

When should dogs take the test?

In general, the test can be performed 5 to 14 days after contact with confirmed cases of COVID-19.

The test is based on the detection of the SARS-CoV-2 genome (RNA) by real-time rRT-PCR techniques in exudates from the nasopharynx and oropharynx. In humans, the viral load is higher during the first days of infection and starts to decrease after approximately 15 days.

What is the specificity and sensitivity of these tests?

The real-time RT-PCR test used is 100% specific and does not cross-react with other human coronaviruses. For molecular diagnosis, two different SARS-CoV-2 proteins are used as targets.

The sensitivity of the molecular test depends on the viral load present in the sample. The viral load is highest 5–7 days after infection and then gradually decreases, becoming significantly reduced after approximately 15 days.